What type of visa options are available for skilled foreign workers interested in working in the United States?
As a lawyer, I can advise that there are several visa options available for skilled foreign workers interested in working in the United States. These options include:
- H-1B Visa: This type of visa is for individuals who have a bachelor's degree or higher in a specialized field such as engineering, science, or computer programming. The H-1B visa is usually valid for three years and can be extended for an additional three years.
- L-1 Visa: This type of visa is for individuals who are managers, executives, or specialized knowledge employees of multinational companies with an established presence in the United States. The L-1 visa is usually valid for three years and can be extended for up to seven years.
- E-3 Visa: This type of visa is exclusively for Australian citizens who wish to work in the United States in a specialty occupation. The E-3 visa is usually valid for two years and can be extended indefinitely.
- TN Visa: This type of visa is available to citizens of Canada and Mexico who work in a profession listed under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The TN visa is usually valid for up to three years and can be extended indefinitely.
- O-1 Visa: This type of visa is designated for individuals who possess extraordinary ability in the arts, athletics, science, business or education fields. The O-1 visa requires extensive documentation and evidence of the individual's specialized skills and achievements.
It is important to note that there are limitations and exceptions to these visa options. For example, some visas have annual quotas and are subject to a lottery system. Additionally, some visas require sponsorship by an employer.
Individuals interested in obtaining a visa should consult with an experienced immigration attorney to determine the best visa option for their specific situation and to ensure they meet all eligibility requirements.