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What steps do I need to take in order to form a limited liability company (LLC) in Ohio?

In order to form a limited liability company (LLC) in Ohio, you must follow the steps outlined below:

  1. Choose a Name for Your LLC: The first step in forming an LLC is to choose a name that is unique and not currently in use by another business in Ohio. You should verify the availability of your chosen name by conducting a search on the Ohio Secretary of State website. The name of your LLC must also include the words "Limited Liability Company" or the abbreviation "LLC."
  2. Appoint a Registered Agent: Every LLC formed in Ohio must have a registered agent, which is a person or entity that is authorized to receive legal documents on behalf of the LLC. The registered agent must have a physical address in Ohio where they can be served with legal process. You can hire a registered agent service or act as your own registered agent.
  3. File Articles of Organization: The next step is to file Articles of Organization with the Ohio Secretary of State. The filing fee for the Articles of Organization is currently $99. The Articles of Organization must include the name of the LLC, the name and address of the registered agent, the purpose of the LLC, and the names and addresses of the LLC's organizers.
  4. Create an Operating Agreement: Although not required by Ohio law, it is highly recommended that you create an operating agreement for your LLC. An operating agreement is a written agreement that establishes the management structure of your LLC and how profits and losses will be allocated among members. It is also used to establish the rights and obligations of LLC members.
  5. Obtain Any Required Permits and Licenses: Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain permits and licenses before you can legally operate your LLC in Ohio. You should check with the relevant state and local agencies to determine what permits and licenses you will need.
  6. Obtain an EIN: If your LLC will have multiple members or employees, you must obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. An EIN is used to identify your LLC for tax purposes.

In conclusion, forming an LLC in Ohio requires several steps, including choosing a name, appointing a registered agent, filing Articles of Organization, creating an operating agreement, obtaining any required permits and licenses, and obtaining an EIN. It is important to ensure that all steps are completed accurately and in compliance with Ohio law. If you have any questions or concerns, it is advisable to consult with a licensed attorney for further guidance.