The Process of Obtaining a Green Card Through Marriage to a U.S. Citizen

The process of obtaining a green card through marriage to a U.S. citizen involves several steps. However, it's important to note that the process may vary depending on the specific circumstances of the individual case.

Step 1: Filing of the Petition

The U.S. citizen spouse must file an immigration petition on behalf of their foreign-born spouse. The petition, which is Form I-130, must be filed with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) along with supporting documentation such as proof of the marriage, birth certificates, and passports.

Step 2: Processing of the Petition

Once the petition is filed, USCIS will process it and determine if the foreign-born spouse is eligible for a green card. This may involve a review of the supporting documentation and an interview with the couple.

Step 3: Applying for Adjustment of Status

If the petition is approved, the foreign-born spouse may apply for adjustment of status, which is the process of changing their immigration status to that of a lawful permanent resident. This involves filing Form I-485 along with supporting documentation and paying the required fees.

Step 4: Biometrics Appointment and Interview

The foreign-born spouse will also need to attend a biometrics appointment, where they will have their fingerprints and photos taken. Then, they will need to attend an interview with a USCIS officer, during which they will be asked questions about their marriage and other relevant details.

Step 5: Approval and Issuance of Green Card

Finally, if all of the steps are completed successfully, the foreign-born spouse will be approved for a green card and it will be mailed to them.

It is important to note that there may be exceptions and limitations to this process, such as if the foreign-born spouse has a criminal record or previously violated immigration laws. In such cases, it may be necessary to consult with an attorney for further advice on how to proceed.