---
title: What is the difference between a will and a trust in estate planning?
description: Legal Faqs explains the difference between a will and a trust in estate planning. Discover the advantages and disadvantages of each option to make the best decision for you and your family.
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 March 24, 2023

# What is the difference between a will and a trust in estate planning?

![Picture of Chris Battis](https://www.legalfaq.ai/hs-fs/hubfs/battis-mug.jpg?width=50&name=battis-mug.jpg) By  [Chris Battis](https://www.legalfaq.ai/faqs/author/chris-battis)  ·   1 minute read

As a lawyer, I can provide legal advice regarding the difference between a will and a trust in estate planning.

A **will** is a legal document that outlines how a person's assets will be distributed after their death. It allows the person to name an executor who will oversee the distribution and ensures that their final wishes are carried out. A will can also name guardians for any minor children and specify funeral arrangements.

On the other hand, a **trust** is a legal entity that holds assets for the benefit of beneficiaries. A trust can be created during a person's lifetime, or it can be established at death by a will. A trustee manages the trust assets and distributes them to the beneficiaries according to the terms of the trust.

One key difference between a will and a trust is that a will goes through probate court, which can be time-consuming and expensive. During the probate process, the court oversees the distribution of assets and ensures that creditors are paid. In contrast, a trust can avoid probate and provide more privacy for the family.

Another difference is that a will only goes into effect after the person's death. However, a trust can be used during a person's lifetime to manage assets and provide for beneficiaries, even if the person becomes incapacitated.

In summary, both a will and a trust are important estate planning tools, but they serve different purposes. A will is a legal document that outlines how assets will be distributed after death and can name guardians for any minor children. A trust is a legal entity that holds assets for the benefit of beneficiaries and can provide more privacy and avoid probate. It's important to consult with a qualified estate planning attorney to determine which option is best suited for your individual needs and circumstances.

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