What is the difference between a will and a trust?
As a lawyer, I can explain the difference between a will and a trust for you. A will is a legal document that outlines how your property and assets will be distributed after your death. A will allows you to name an executor who will be responsible for carrying out your wishes and distributing your assets according to the terms of the will.
In contrast, a trust is a legal entity that holds property for the benefit of one or more beneficiaries. When you create a trust, you transfer ownership of your assets to the trust, which is managed by a trustee. During your lifetime, you can serve as the trustee of your own trust, but after your death, a successor trustee takes over.
One of the main differences between a will and a trust is that a trust can help you avoid probate. Probate is the court process by which a will is validated and assets are distributed. Probate can be time-consuming and expensive, and may result in your assets being tied up in court for months or even years. By creating a trust, you can transfer your assets to your beneficiaries without going through probate, which can save your beneficiaries time and money.
Another difference between a will and a trust is that a trust can provide more flexibility and control over how your assets are distributed. With a will, you can only specify who gets what and when. With a trust, you can specify how and when your beneficiaries receive distributions from the trust. For example, you can set conditions on when your beneficiaries receive distributions, such as reaching a certain age, getting married, or achieving certain goals.
It's important to keep in mind that both wills and trusts have their own advantages and disadvantages. The best choice for you depends on your specific needs and goals. Consult with a knowledgeable estate planning attorney to determine what estate planning tools are best suited for your situation.