What are the steps that I should follow to legally start a business in Georgia?

To legally start a business in Georgia, there are a number of steps that you must follow. These steps will ensure that your business is registered and recognized by the state, and that it is operated in compliance with state laws.

1. Choose a business structure: Decide whether you will operate as a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC), corporation, or nonprofit. Each has different requirements and tax implications.
2. Reserve a business name: Choose a name that is unique and available and then file for a trade name with the Georgia Secretary of State.
3. Register your business: File your business with the Georgia Secretary of State by submitting the Articles of Incorporation for corporations or the Articles of Organization for LLCs.
4. Obtain a business license: Depending on the type of business you're starting, you may need to obtain state and/or local business licenses and permits. This can be done through the Georgia Department of Revenue.
5. Obtain tax identification numbers: You need to acquire a federal tax ID number from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and also register for state and local tax identification numbers, as necessary.
6. Complete any necessary registrations: Depending on your business industry and location, you may need to obtain other licenses, permits, or registrations. For example, businesses that plan to sell alcohol, firearms, or tobacco may require additional licensing.
7. Obtain insurance: It's essential to purchase insurance coverage such as general liability insurance, workers' compensation insurance, and professional liability insurance, if necessary.
8. Establish a business bank account: Open a separate bank account for your business to protect your personal assets and create a clear separation between personal and business finances.
9. Comply with employment laws: If you plan to hire employees, you must comply with all state and federal employment laws, including withholding and remitting payroll taxes, obtaining workers' compensation insurance, and following all fair labor practice laws.
10. Create a zoning plan and lease agreement: Check with your local zoning board to ensure that your business is not in violation of any zoning laws, and create a lease agreement with any space you plan to operate in.

These are the general steps to follow when starting a business in Georgia, and each business venture may have additional legal requirements. It's recommended to seek advice from an experienced attorney to ensure compliance with state and federal laws.