"How do I file taxes for my small business?"
To file taxes for your small business, you need to follow the guidelines set forth by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The first step is determining the appropriate structure for your business, which will impact the tax forms you need to file. Most small businesses are either sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability companies (LLCs), or S corporations.
Sole proprietorships need to file Schedule C, which is a part of the individual income tax return (Form 1040). This form reports the income and expenses of the business, which are combined with the individual's other income to determine the tax liability.
Partnerships (including LLCs taxed as partnerships) need to file Form 1065, which is an information return. This form reports the income, deductions, and tax liability of the partnership, but does not actually pay taxes. Instead, the profits and losses are passed through to the individual partners, who report them on their own tax returns (Form 1040).
S corporations also file an information return (Form 1120S) that reports the income and expenses of the corporation. However, the profits and losses are passed through to the individual shareholders, who report them on their own tax returns.
In addition to these forms, small businesses may also need to file other tax forms depending on their specific situation. For example, businesses that have employees need to file payroll taxes and provide W-2 forms to their employees.
It is important to keep accurate records of all income and expenses related to your business, as well as any other documentation that may be required for tax purposes. You may also want to consult with a tax professional or accountant to ensure that you are taking advantage of all available deductions and credits, and that you are filing your taxes correctly and on time.
There may be limitations or exceptions to the advice given above based on the specific circumstances of your business, such as if you have international business dealings or are subject to certain state or local taxes. It is always a good idea to seek legal advice and guidance specific to your individual business needs.